You're probably hearing a whole lot about cannabis and marijuana products while they become legal in more and more states. Two natural compounds are becoming probably the most attention: CBD and THC.
Cannabis is a place which makes a thick substance high in compounds called cannabinoids. There are more than 100 of those chemicals in cannabis cbd side effects. They cause drug-like reactions in your body.
Chemical Structure
CBD and THC have the exact same chemical formula -- 21 carbon atoms, 30 hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms. The difference lies in how a atoms are arranged. That gives CBD and THC different chemical properties, and they affect your system differently.
Both CBD and THC assist receptors that release neurotransmitters in your brain. They can affect things like pain, mood, sleep, and memory.
How CBD and THC Affect the Body
THC is the key psychoactive compound in marijuana. It's why is people feel "high."
We have two kinds of cannabinoid receptors within our bodies. THC binds with receptors -- mostly in the brain -- that control pain, mood, and other feelings. That's why THC may make you feel euphoric and give you that so-called high.
CBD doesn't cause that high. Instead, it's thought to work well with other elements in the body associated with feelings of well-being.
Medical Benefits
People take CBD products to greatly help with from arthritis and Crohn's disease to diabetes and multiple sclerosis. Some say it can help with anxiety, insomnia, and chronic pain. Up to now, there's little evidence that CBD helps with any one of these.
CBD is a hot topic for researchers. The National Institutes of Health clinical trials database shows more than 160 trials involving CBD that are either active or recruiting.
What's Legal?
Laws are changing all the time on cannabis. Many states allow medical marijuana, containing THC, for a number of uses, but it is still illegal under federal law. Some states have made recreational marijuana with THC legal for private use. But it's also illegal under U.S. law.
Included in the Farm Bill in December 2018, Congress legalized hemp. But you can find still rules about where and ways to sell products that have CBD. You can't sell some across state lines, for example. All CBD products are illegal if they're sold with the promise of medical benefits.
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